The Department of Genetics and Immunology within the Faculty of Medicine plays a central role in providing foundational and advanced education in the molecular principles of heredity, gene regulation, and immune system function for medical students. As part of the preclinical curriculum, the department introduces students to the structural and functional organization of the genome, mechanisms of genetic variation, molecular pathways underlying inherited and multifactorial diseases, and the fundamental processes that govern innate and adaptive immune responses. In its teaching laboratories, students gain hands-on experience with essential techniques such as nucleic acid analysis, PCR, electrophoresis, immunoassays, and microscopic evaluation of immune cells, helping them develop practical skills relevant to clinical diagnostics and research.
The department’s academic staff also engage in research that spans human genetics, immunogenetics, autoimmune and inflammatory disorders, host–pathogen interactions, and emerging topics such as genetic epidemiology and immunotherapeutic approaches. By maintaining close collaboration with clinical departments, diagnostic laboratories, and national research institutions, the Department of Genetics and Immunology contributes to the integration of basic sciences with clinical practice, supports evidence-based medical education, and advances scientific understanding that informs disease prevention, early diagnosis, and personalized treatment strategies within the healthcare system.
